超固相线液相烧结Inconel 718合金
Supersolidus liquid phase sintering of Inconel 718 powder alloy
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摘要: 以惰性气体雾化粉末为原料,采用超固相线液相烧结方法制备了Inconel 718粉末高温合金,研究了粉末合金的烧结温度和热处理制度对合金组织和力学性能的影响.实验结果表明:在1240℃真空烧结120min可以制备出相对密度为98.5%的粉末合金,后续的热等静压处理可以将其相对密度提高到99.7%;经热处理后,合金的抗拉强度和延伸率分别为1280MPa和9%;析出相为球形γ'相、针状γ″相以及粗大的碳化物,平均晶粒大小在50μm以下.Abstract: Nickel base powder superalloy Inconel 718 was prepared from pre-alloyed powder by supersolidus liquid phase sintering. The results show that compacts with a relative density over 98% can be obtained by sintering at 1240℃ for 120 min in vacuum. The relative density of sintered samples could be increased to 99.7% by next hot isostatic pressing process. The tensile strength and ductility of heat-treated samples are 1 280 MPa and 9% respectively at room temperature. The precipitates are spherical γ' and needle γ' and coarse carbides, and the average grain size is below 50μm.